Wolf D. Fuhrig

Home

12-8-2002

Burqa or Bikini?

Since most of the terrorists against American targets have been Muslims, Western media are now, more than ever, focusing critically on Muslim beliefs and practices. Particularly puzzling seems the apparently subordinate position of women in the Islamic world.
For Americans who pioneered women's pants, miniskirts, and bikinis, it is difficult to comprehend that anybody would want women in public wear the burqa, that loose, black garment covering the entire body, with only a veiled opening for the eyes. Most Westerners see the burqa as a weird, if not hideous, dress that hides, rather than displays and emphasizes, the charm of women's faces and hair, leave alone the feminine outlines of their bodies.

The few Muslim women with whom I had the opportunity to talk about their dress code admitted that the burqa was not the most convenient dress to wear, but they defended it on grounds of Islamic morality. Married women are to be seen without the burqa only in the private sphere by their husbands and their extended family. They stressed that their all-important contribution to society is to nurture and educate their children and provide support and comfort for their income-providing spouses.

Unmarried women also wear the burqa to discourage lecherous males from getting them into trouble. They do not date because their marriages are arranged by their fathers who are supposed to know what kind of husband would be best for their daughters.

Non-Muslims who believe that Muslim women are no more than slaves for domestic labor and male sexual gratification have obviously never studied life inside Muslim homes where the mother often dominates the scene. It certainly does not appear that abuse of women and broken marriages are more prevalent in the Islamic world than in Christendom.

Besides, different Muslim societies differ greatly in the degree of freedom they give men, women, and families. While the Saudi regime still does not want women to drive, women in Beirut, Lebanon, wear pretty much what they please. Nevertheless, a walk through an upscale mall in Saudi Arabia reveals that when it comes to appreciation of fine jewelry and lingerie, Saudi and American ladies are not as different as a burqa is from a bikini.

While many Americans have roundly denounced the treatment of Muslim women, practicing Muslims tend to be just as critical of American and European women whose pursuit of sex appeal and sexual experimentation explains to Muslims the widespread neurotic female obsession with face, hair, and breast size. While neither Christian nor Muslim regimes have been able to eliminate prostitution, sexual promiscuity is far more pervasive and destructive of family values in America and Europe.

Numerous American politicians and pundits have told Islamic societies that they ought to learn from us how to become freer and more democratic. The people of some Muslim countries are actually making noticeable progress toward that end. Burqas, moreover, do not keep determined women from participating in politics and public protest demonstrations, as we have recently seen in Palestine and Iran.

Both Muslim women and men in the Middle East have told me that when they watch American television, they wonder whether our concept of freedom includes the scantily dressed girls in the beauty contests, the dirty jokes of the comedians, and the obscenities of the Jerry Springer and Howard Stern shows. All the while, American preachers and politicians extol American family values. Unfortunately, when America offers its concept of freedom to Muslim societies, it is unavoidable that the package includes the trash of Hollywood, Madonna's and Britney Spears' femininity, homeless women in front of the White House, teenage drug addicts, and record numbers of female felons in prison.

Surely, there are vast improvements possible for women in both Muslim and non-Muslim societies, for the women hidden under burqas and for the women strutting their stuff in bikinis.